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Basic knowledge of PCB

source:News release time:2023-02-13 Hits:     Popular:PCB Assembly company

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Today we would like to introduce the types of circuit boards to you.Circuit board has single panel, double panel and multi - layer board. 


In the most basic PCB, the parts are concentrated on one side and the wires are concentrated on the other side. This PCB is called a single panel. The double panel is covered with copper on both sides of the wire, and through the hole to direct the line between the two layers, so that it forms the required network connection. Multilayer board refers to a printed board consisting of more than three layers of conductive graphics and insulating materials between them, and the conductive graphics between them are interconnected as required.


The circuit board is mainly composed of welding pad, through hole, mounting hole, wire, component, connector, filler, electrical boundary and so on. The main functions of each component are as follows:

(1) Pad: metal hole for welding components.

(2) Through holes: including metal through holes and non-metal through holes, wherein metal through holes are used to connect pins between components of each layer.

(3) Mounting hole: used to fix the circuit board.

(4) Conductor: copper film network for connecting component pins.

(5) Connectors: used to connect components between circuit boards.

(6) Filler: The application of copper wire to the ground network can effectively reduce the impedance.

(7) Electrical boundary: used to determine the size of the circuit board.


Note: All components on the board must not exceed the boundary.

the working principle of the printed circuit board is: the use of board based insulation material separated from the surface of the copper foil conductive layer, so that the current along the pre-designed route in various components flow to complete such as work, amplification, attenuation, modulation, demodulation, coding and other functions.

 

Starlight has been focusing on the design and production of high-end circuit boards. At present, our main products: single-sided PCB, double-sided PCB, multi-layer printed circuit board, single-sided aluminum board, single-sided copper board, soft board, hard and soft board and provide SMT SMT processing services for customers. If you have any questions about the circuit board, please contact us.


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